Newcastle Steelworks, Former steelworks in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia

Newcastle Steelworks is a former industrial facility in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, once among the largest steelmaking sites in the Southern Hemisphere. The site features a network of old factory buildings, blast furnace structures, and remnants of an internal railway system spread across a broad coastal strip.

BHP began construction in 1913 and the facility opened in 1915, making it one of the first large integrated steelworks in Australia. It operated for nearly nine decades before closing in 1999, marking the end of an era for the city and the region.

The steelworks shaped Newcastle's identity for decades, and many local families have a parent or grandparent who worked there. The remaining structures on the site are a reminder of how tightly daily life in the city was once tied to this place.

The site sits along Newcastle's waterfront and parts of it can be explored on foot, though some areas remain fenced off. Visiting during daylight hours gives the best chance to see the old structures clearly.

Although the works closed in 1999, parts of the land are being gradually redeveloped into a mixed residential and recreational area, so the site looks different depending on which section you walk through. Old furnace frames can stand just a short distance from newly built paths and open spaces.